Aerogels, renowned for their ultra-low density and exceptional porosity, have long captivated materials scientists since their discovery in the 1930s.

Soluble rocks, such as limestone and dolomite, can create karst formations, including caves, gullies, and troughs, due to long-term groundwater erosion. These karst formations are prevalent worldwide.

Evolutionary ecology encompasses the study of how evolutionary processes―such as natural selection, mutation, and genetic drift―interact with ecological dynamics to shape the diversity, distribution, ...