Abstract: In this article, an optimal position control framework based on online adaptive dynamic programming is proposed for magnetically actuated capsules (MACs). First, sensorless magnetic force ...

Abstract: Real-time precipitation retrieval is crucial for timely warnings of extreme weather events such as heavy rain or floods. Geostationary satellite observations combined with machine learning ...

Java ranked third in the Tiobe Index for January 2026 at 8.71%, holding steady behind Python and C and just ahead of C++. Tiobe named C# its Programming Language of the Year for 2025 after the largest ...