Discover how Merkle roots ensure data integrity in blockchain transactions and reduce verification time. Learn their role in ...

Right now, molecules in the air are moving around you in chaotic and unpredictable ways. To make sense of such systems, physicists use a law known as the Boltzmann distribution, which, rather than ...

AxiomProver solved a real open math conjecture using formal verification, signaling a shift from AI that assists research to AI that discovers new truths.

What proof would truly confirm Satoshi Nakamoto’s identity? Explore why cryptographic keys, not claims or documents, are the ...

The central dogma of molecular biology suggests that the primary role of RNA is to convert the information stored in DNA into proteins. In reality, there is much more to the RNA story. However, in the ...

Nearly every state requires car insurance, and not having a card or other proof of coverage can be a big hassle and sometimes cost you money. Proof of insurance comes in several forms. It's important ...

Lysosomes are dynamic organelles that receive membrane traffic input from the secretory, endocytic, autophagic and phagocytic pathways. They can also fuse with the plasma membrane. Live-cell imaging ...

Enzymes help with specific functions that are vital to the operation and overall health of the human body. They help speed up chemical reactions and are essential for respiration, digestion, muscle ...

Abstract: Blockchain has been widely used in various industries for providing trustworthy data. On-chain data can be regarded as trusted after it is finalized by blockchain consensus, namely after the ...

Abstract: A recent approach uses linear programming (LP) to compute continuous and piecewise affine (CPA) Lyapunov functions for arbitrary switched linear systems. Such a Lyapunov function is a common ...