Abstract: Viterbi's algorithm for decoding of Convolutional codes is based on the principle of maximum likelihood detection and the final path in the Trellis depends on the survivors at each level ...
Order doesn’t always form perfectly—and those imperfections can be surprisingly powerful. In materials like liquid crystals, tiny “defects” emerge when symmetry breaks, shaping everything from cosmic ...
Critical infrastructures increasingly rely on AI-generated content (AIGC) for monitoring, decision support, and autonomous control. This dependence creates new attack surfaces: forged maintenance ...
If you’ve ever used a 3D printer, you may recall the wondrous feeling when you first printed something you could have never sculpted or built yourself. Download a model file, load some plastic ...
Caleb John (left), an investor with Pioneer Square Labs, and Lucas Dickey, a longtime entrepreneur, helped host the Claude Code Meetup in Seattle on Thursday. (GeekWire Photos / Taylor Soper) Claude ...
Abstract: We investigate a new approach to decode convolutional and turbo codes by means of the belief propagation (BP) decoder used for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. In addition, we ...