"No UI" means the experience migrates from screens to systems: context, events, verified identity and automation that triggers the right outcome before anyone has to ask.

Based on these challenges, a comprehensive reassessment of how AI should be deployed in electrocatalysis has become urgently needed. Addressing this need, a review published (DOI: 10.1016/j.esci.2025.

Abstract: This study explores the impact of user interface design patterns on usability, cognitive load, and user satisfaction for Massive Open Online Courses using small-screen devices. An empirical ...