Abstract: The minimum-cost maximum-flow problem is a fundamental challenge in network optimization, with applications spanning logistics, telecommunications, and resource allocation. Traditional ...

Abstract: This paper considers various forms of objective function that may be applied in the calculation of spanning trees in different network situations. Conventional link and path cost approaches ...

Bushor’s Tree Surgeons urges property owners to schedule tree trimming and removals now to avoid higher pricing and storm-season delays. JACKSONVILLE, FL, UNITED ...

In an era defined by rapidly unfolding crises, wars rage in real time, democratic rights are challenged, and deepening social divides surface daily. Whether distant or close to home, today’s news ...