Abstract: We propose a UNet-based foundation model and its self-supervised learning method to address two key challenges: 1)lack of qualified annotated analog layout data, and 2)excessive variety in ...

Getting a driving licence in Germany is expensive – and difficult. New figures show that a high number of people are failing both the theory and practical tests.

Abstract: Servo control systems exhibit strong coupling among multiple control parameters, posing dual challenges of efficiency and stability during optimization. Traditional parameter tuning ...