Bayes' theorem is a statistical formula used to calculate conditional probability. Learn how it works, how to calculate it ...

Abstract: Systematic sampling is a nonbiased method in recruitment selection process since it is a probability sampling. However, due to slow recruitment, we modified the systematic sampling and ...

Introduction: Distension of the rectum wall and subsequent momentary relaxation of the internal anal sphincter (IAS) trigger a reflex called the rectoanal inhibitory reflex (RAIR). This same rectal ...

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are considered the gold standard for evaluating surgical interventions for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). However, the validity and reliability of their ...

1 West-German Centre of Diabetes and Health, Düsseldorf Catholic Hospital Group, Düsseldorf, Germany 2 Faculty of Medicine, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany Aim: Lifestyle ...

Background/Objectives: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and MRI-ultrasound (US) fusion-targeted biopsy have improved prostate cancer diagnosis, particularly for clinically significant disease. However ...

Background/Objective: Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus and is one of the main causes of end-stage renal disease globally. Tangshen Formula (TSF) plays an ...

Personalized text-to-image generation aims to create images tailored to user-defined concepts and textual descriptions. Balancing the fidelity of the learned concept with its ability for generation in ...