Consider a university student learning about economic inequality. They might learn that the Gini coefficient measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1, develop the ability to calculate it from income ...

Quantum numbers are a set of numbers that describe the properties of an electron in an atom, including its energy, shape, and spatial orientation. These numbers are essential for understanding the ...

Quantum numbers are a set of numbers that describe the properties of an electron in an atom. Think of them as an address that pinpoints the location and characteristics of an electron within its ...

Artificial intelligence has become an invisible assistant, quietly shaping how we search, scroll, shop, and work. It drafts our emails, curates our feeds, and increasingly guides decisions in ...

The May 5 article, “5 Research-Backed Ways to Help Students Catch up in Math,” reminded me of my early days as a teacher and school leader. I regularly worked one-on-one with middle and high school ...

When my daughter was young, she washed her hands a lot. We might have poked what we thought was gentle fun at her, saying she was “a little bit OCD”. Later, she began to disclose “bad thoughts”, which ...

“Sparks of artificial general intelligence,” “near-human levels of comprehension,” “top-tier reasoning capacities.” All of these phrases have been used to describe large language models, which drive ...

Non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) are widespread in the business world. They restrict employees from potentially damaging an organization by releasing trade secrets and confidential information or ...

Working as a DJ in Liverpool, UK, a decade ago, James Rand would often leave work hearing strange sounds that he knew weren’t real — a high-pitched whine or a low ...

War crimes are violations of international humanitarian law (whose perpetrators incur individual criminal responsibility under international law). Consequently, unlike the crimes of genocide and ...