Industrial quality inspection plays a critical role in manufacturing, from ensuring the reliability of electronics and vehicles to preventing costly failures in aerospace and energy systems.

Existing defect detection tools using ultrasound rely on phased array ultrasound. In this method, many transducers are pointed in the same direction to generate an image of that specific area. This ...

The field of additive manufacturing is undergoing a profound transformation as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) become integral to the ...

Abstract: This paper presents the transfer learning model for studying the accuracy of railway surface defect detection and classification. The research focuses on one of the major structural faults ...

Abstract: Traditional PCB defect detection methods, such as manual inspection and rule-based Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI), are increasingly inadequate due to their sensitivity to lighting ...