On any craft pattern, it’s a good idea to read through abbreviations so that you are sure you understand any special pattern ...

Abstract: In this paper, a novel directed graph (or digraph) model-based approach is proposed to discover visual patterns commonly shared by two images. Unlike the conventional undirected graph model ...

Abstract: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems have become essential components of contemporary life, extensively employed in commercial and residential settings to ensure ...