Abstract: This paper investigates the use of a learning-based approach of Adaptive Dynamic Programming (ADP) on a highly nonlinear four-bar mechanism which uses simple initial evaluation of nonlinear ...

Distributed Integrated Energy Microgrid, as a key infrastructure for the low-carbon transition of regional energy systems, faces critical challenges in achieving optimal operation—primarily due to ...

Abstract: In this paper, we address the bin packing problem while minimizing the total loading cost of used bins. We focus on two different quantity discount schemes: the all unit discount and the ...