Abstract: Open-ended questions in surveys are valuable because they do not constrain the respondent’s answer, thereby avoiding biases. However, answers to open-ended questions are text data which are ...

I’d like to address Bill Nitardy’s somewhat ambiguous, open-ended questions from his Jan. 16 Letter to the Editor. I used a quick AI search to save time, but feel free to share your own facts in the ...

Have you noticed that asking funny questions is one of the easiest ways to break the ice? We are in an era where people bond over humor, shared laughter, and fun moments so nowadays you must have your ...

Open radio access network (RAN) technology has shown a paced path into the market, a speed which has been dictated by complex technological and competitive challenges that have seen many of the ...

My kid, now 10 years old, can name hundreds of Pokémon (if not over a thousand, once you add in all their evolutions), plus most of their move sets. She's read dozens of books in the Warriors book ...

December 2025, Paper: "We survey the recent literature in economics using open-ended survey data to uncover mechanisms behind economic beliefs and behaviors. We first provide an overview of different ...

Evaluating natural language generation (NLG) systems in the medical domain presents unique challenges due to the critical demands for accuracy, relevance, and domain-specific expertise. Traditional ...

We all had to learn geography in school. Memorizing capitals, tracing rivers on maps, and trying to remember which mountain was taller than the other. Let’s hope that all the knowledge stuck and ...

People usually communicate in layers of increasing openness. As they feel more trusting of someone, they share more of who they are. When people have known each other for a long time and their trust ...

We collaborate with the world's leading lawyers to deliver news tailored for you. Sign Up for any (or all) of our 25+ Newsletters. Some states have laws and ethical rules regarding solicitation and ...