Abstract: This study presents the design, device characterization, and simulation of a Bandgap Reference (BGR) circuit using 45nm CMOS technology. Three vertical pnp transistors with varying silicon ...
Abstract: In analog integrated circuits, the bandgap reference circuit is a typical component, which provides a stable reference voltage for ADC and determines the accuracy and performance of the ...
TITLE: An Interannual Dipole Pattern of September-November Surface Maximum Air Temperature Anomalies across Tanzania and the Associated Atmospheric Conditions ...
1 Department of Sports Medicine and Sports Nutrition, Faculty of Sport Science, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany 2 Department of Movement and Training Sciences, Institute of Sport Sciences, ...