Learn how to calculate the combined ratio for insurance companies, including financial and trade basis methods, using loss and expense ratios for profitability analysis.

Abstract: The Canny edge detection algorithm is one of the most reliable and popular edge detection algorithms that uses a multi-stage algorithm to detect a wide range of edges in images. This paper ...

Abstract: A Successive-approximation-register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) using bottom-plate sampling and a split capacitor digital-to-analog converter (CDAC) may suffer from the ...

Researchers in Saudi Arabia conducted a year-long simulation of fixed-tilt PV panels at different azimuth angles, finding that south-facing panels (180°) maximize energy production, while up to 45° ...

Bayes' theorem is a statistical formula used to calculate conditional probability. Learn how it works, how to calculate it ...

Explainer: How to talk to kids about gender equality and stereotypes Explainer: How to talk to kids about gender equality and stereotypes Press release: USD 420 billion annual shortfall blocking ...