Abstract: EMG filling curve characterizes the EMG filling process and EMG probability density function (PDF) shape change for the entire force range of a muscle. We aim to understand the relation ...

Abstract: This article considers tracking multiple underwater targets using active sonar sensors. The fundamental problem of underwater multiple target tracking is unknown data association between ...

A neoplasm is an abnormal growth of cells in the body. It happens when the body’s normal process of making and replacing cells doesn’t work as it should. When a neoplasm forms into an abnormal growth, ...

The stochastic nature of renewable energy sources (RESs) necessitates treating power system frequency response as a random process with a nonstationary probability density function (PDF). Based upon ...

What is probability? The probability of an event is the proportion of times the event occurs out of a large number of trials. For instance, the probability of obtaining heads when a coin is tossed is ...